Imperfect production supply chain model considering price-sensitive demand and quantity discounts under free distribution approach
نویسندگان
چکیده
During production process, we may experience with some imperfect things disregarding every single precautionary measures. The are each of two dismissed promptly at the season or reworked and sold as great ones customers given plenty discount to keep up generosity organization. This article considers about this practical circumstances includes price-sensitive demand. As propels, have defective items a part result. customer’s demand is pretended be dependent increment quantity offers, vendor offers persuade buyer purchase more amounts. Here, lead time follows free distribution. Therefore, integrated model used find optimizing values for total number shipments, order quantity, safety factor retail price. An efficient iterative algorithm designed obtain optimal solution numerically sensitivity analysis table formulate show impact different parameter.
منابع مشابه
A two-level discount model for coordinating a decentralized supply chain considering stochastic price-sensitive demand
In this paper, a discount model is proposed to coordinate pricing and ordering decisions in a two-echelon supply chain (SC). Demand is stochastic and price sensitive while lead times are fixed. Decentralized decision making where downstream decides on selling price and order size is investigated. Then, joint pricing and ordering decisions are extracted where both members act as a single entity ...
متن کاملTwo-echelon Supply Chain Considering Multiple Retailers with Price and Promotional Effort Sensitive Non-linear Demand
This study deals with the effects of a supply chain (SC) with single product, multiple retailers and a manufacturer, where the manufacturer(he) produces lotsize of the product that contains a random portion of imperfect quality item. The imperfect quality products are sold in a secondary shop. The new contribution of this paper is a new non-linear demand function. Demand of the end customers va...
متن کاملCoordination policy for a two-stage supply chain considering quantity discounts and overlapped delivery with imperfect quality
Unlike the traditional integrated supplier–buyer coordination model, this research incorporates overlapped delivery and imperfect items into the production–distribution model. This model improves the observable fact that the system might experience shortage during the screening duration and also takes quantity discount into account. This approach has not been discussed in previous integrated su...
متن کاملSequential price and quantity decisions under supply and demand risks
Firms need to deal with not only risks from stochastic demand but also risks from supply side. The supply side risk may be due to parts/service outsourcing, third party logistics, or random yield in production processes. In this paper, we study how firms sequentially make price and quantity decisions under these two risks. The first question we try to answer is how these two risks affect the de...
متن کاملA Two-Warehouse Inventory Model with Quantity Discounts and Maintenance Actions under Imperfect Production Processes
Many earlier studies dealing with the two-warehouse inventory model assumed that the direct cost of the product was irrelevant and that production processes are perfect and stationary. However, in the real world, the purchase cost is some function of the quantity purchased and the production processes may deteriorate and thus defective items will occur. This paper, therefore, aims at developing...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Rairo-operations Research
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1290-3868', '0399-0559']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2020070